In this article, we will cover the different types of 220-volt outlets, their rated voltage, and the range your EV can expect to get.
When thinking about electric vehicle charging, there are three ways consumers, suppliers, and car dealerships talk about EV (or EVSE) charging. The table below summarizes this succinctly. The below outlet types are the most popular and safest 220-volt residential outlets. You will occasionally find NEMA 6-30 also, but the three below are the most frequently fitted by electricians or may already exist in the home: –
They talk about plug type | They talk about voltage | They talk about amps or kilowatts |
NEMA 14-50 | Is 220 volts | Provides 32 or 40 amps (9.6 kw) |
NEMA 6-50 | Is 220 volts | Provides 32 or 40 amps (9.6 kw) |
NEMA 14-30 | Is 220 volts | Provides up to 24 amps (5.4 kw) |
A NEMA 14-50 outlet is a specific type of 220-volt outlet with a standardized configuration. It has become the most popular type of EV charger for plug-in EV charging with Tesla originally providing versions of its residential charging in a 14 50 format. It is the most popular type of level 2 EV charger and will generally provide to 220-240 volts and in EV charger applications up to 40 amps of power safely.
220-volt outlet refers to other outlets that provide higher voltages and includes various 3-prong and 4-prong outlets.